What are delegated powers in the context of the Constitution?

Delegated powers are those that the Constitution explicitly assigns or grants to the National Government. This means that these powers are not meant for the states or local governments, but rather are defined and limited by the Constitution itself, outlining the authority of the federal government to carry out specific functions. These powers include, for example, the ability to collect taxes, declare war, regulate interstate commerce, and maintain armed forces.

The distinction of delegated powers is crucial because it highlights the balance of power between the federal and state governments. While states have their own reserved powers, which are not specifically granted to the federal government, delegated powers affirm the authority and jurisdiction of the National Government as outlined in the Constitution. Understanding this concept helps clarify how the framers of the Constitution intended to structure government power and control.